THE THREE
GOLD NUTS
Collected by James Taylor Adams
Big Laurel, VA
Reprinted in AppLit with permission, from the James Taylor Adams Collection
University of Virginia's College at Wise/Blue Ridge Institute of Ferrum
College
NOTE: This
text was recopied directly from a typewritten copy in the archives
of the Blue Ridge Institute. James Taylor Adams (1892-1954) kept typewritten
copies of the folktales he and others collected during the last thirty
years of his life, while he lived in Wise County, VA. There appear
to be a few typographical errors in the typescript, but it is readable
and no changes have been made in this copy. Note that this version
of the tale contains some crude language. For more details on other
variants of this tale, see "Whitebear
Whittington."
An edited version of this tale is published in Appalachian Folk Tales. Ed. Loyal Jones. Illus. Jim Marsh. Ashland, KY: Jesse Stuart Foundation, 2010.
Told
me on August 13, 1940, by Mrs. Dicy Adams. She heard her mother tell
it. I heard my own father and mother tell this tale forty-four years
ago.
One time there was a man
and he had three grown girls. One day he was a-fixin' to go to the
store and the oldest girl said "Daddy, I want you to bring me
enough cloth to make me a dress the color of the sky." And the
next oldest run out and said, "Daddy, you bring me enough cloth
to make me a dress the color of the rainbow." The baby girl didn't
ask for anything, so he called her and said, "You haven't asked
for anything. I want to bring you something from the store, too, so
what do you want?" She told as her sisters had asked for so much
she guessed he wouldn't have enough money to get much more, so all
she would ask for was that if he seed any roses along the road to
stop as he come back and pick her a basketfull. He promised her he
would and went on.
It was a long way to the store
and it took him all day to go there and back. As he was coming back
that evening he saw a big fine house by the road and it didn't seem
that anybody lived there. In the yard was some of the prettiest roses
he ever seed. He went in and started picking some of them when he
heard a voice say, "You pick them and I'll pick you." He
stopped and started to go on home, but he thought I must have been
mistaken and I must get some of them roses for my little girl. So
he went back and started picking some more. Again he heard the voice,
"If you pick them I'll pick you." He quit again and started
to leave and the voice said, "You can pick all the rosies you
want if you will give me the first thing that meets you when you get
home tonight." He thought a minute and he decided he would do
that for he had an old dog that wasn't worth a cent that always run
out and met him. So he said all right, he'd do that. And he went ahead
and just filled his basket with the prettiest rosies he could find.
He went on home, pleased that
he had got his baby girl such a pretty bunch of rosies. When he got
in sight of home he saw his baby girl just flying to meet him. He
tried to get her to stop, but she wasn't paying any attention to what
he said and come right on just as hard as she could come and grabbed
the basket of rosies.
He began to cry. She asked him
what was the matter and he wouldn't tell her. All the time they was
a-getting supper he just set around and looked like he was in deep
trouble. All the girls tried to get him to tell what it was the matter
with him, but he wouldn't tell.
While they was a-eating' supper
they heard something out at the gate saying, "Bring me out here
my pay." Then he told them about what he had heard as he was
picking the rosies and what he had promised. They all just laughed
and said, "Oh, just send it out the old dog, it won't know the
difference." So they sent out the old dog and it come a-running
back just a yelping and hollering like it was about to die and run
under the floor and they couldn't much it out anymore. Then they sent
out the old sow and she come running back just a squealing and grunting
like she was about to die and run in the stable and they couldn't
get her out any more.
Then the oldest girl said, "I'll
go out and see if it will have me. I was the cause of it all by asking
you to bring me a dress the color of the sky." So she went out
and they heard an awful racket at the gate and here she come back
just as hard as she could come, a-crying and taking on, saying something
was out there that she couldn't see and it had jumped on her and nearly
beat her to death before she could get away. And she crawled in the
bed and they couldn't get her out any more.
Then the second oldest girl said,
"Daddy, I guess if I hadn't asked for a dress the color of the
rainbow it wouldn't a-happened, and it is all my fault. I'm going
out and let it take me." So she went out and they heard her screaming
and taking on and back into the house she popped nearly beat to death
and she went to bed and they couldn't get her out any more.
Then it hollered lowder than
ever, "Bring me out here my pay." The youngest girl began
crying and her father began crying. She said, "I'll have to go,
Daddy." and she went out to the the gate and there stood a big
white bear. It said, "get up on my back." And she crawled
up on its back and away it went. It went on and on and on till at
last they come to the finest house she had ever seen and the bear
went in and told her to get off. Then it said, "This house and
all that is here belongs to you. And I will be a man of a night and
sleep with you and a bear of a day and lay under the bed, or I'll
be a bear of a night and lay under the bed and a man of a day and
talk to you. Which had you rather I would be?"
She thought a while and she didn't
like the idea of a bear laying under the bed of a night so she told
him she had rather he'd be a man of a night and sleep with her. So
that was the way he was. He was a bear of a day and laid under the
bed and first one place and another around the house.
So it went on till it had been
about a year and she had a baby. When the baby was about six months
old she told her husband one night she would like to go back to her
father's and see him and her sisters. He told all right they would
go, but he would have to be a bear all the time they were there and
she must promise him that she would not tell about him being a man
part of the time. And he said, "If you ever tell, I cannot ever
change myself again and you will see me going up a mountain with three
drops of blood in my shirt and you will never see me any more after
that." So she promised him she would never tell. And they went
to see her folks. He let her and the baby off his back out at the
gate and he crawled out in the bushes and she went on in.
They were proud to see her and
made a sight over the baby and wanted to know who its father was and
where she had been and what she had been a-doin'. She told them she
couldn't tell. But they just kept right on and at last they said they
would neither one of them ever eat a bite or drink a drop till she
told them. She wouldn't tell, but next morning they wouldn't eat and
she told them and just as she finished telling, she looked out through
the window and saw her husband going over the mountain with a white
shirt on and three drops of blood in the bosom of it.
She left her baby with her sisters
and she started out to hunt for him. She went on and on and on. She
would stop to stay all night at a house and would find that he had
stayed there the night before. But she could never catch up with him.
At last one day she was going
along just about to give up all hope when she met an old woman. The
old woman asked her what was the matter and she told her what had
happened. So the old woman gave her three little gold nuts and told
her not to crack them until she was in the most trouble she ever was
in her life.
So she took the nuts and went
on and on and on. Every night the folks where she stayed would tell
her a handsome young man with three drops of blood in his shirt stayed
there the night before. Several times she thought she would crack
one of the nuts, but she decided to wait awhile.
Then one day she was going along
and she seed a whole heap of people, mostly young women, gathered
up at a wash place and there stood her husband. She run up to him
but she seed he didn't know her at all. And the women was all trying
to wash the three drops of blood out of his shirt. She asked them
about it and they told her that he had said he was rich and would
marry the woman who would wash the three drops of blood out of his
shirt.
They was almost fighting over
who would wash next, and they would rub and rub and rub, but the drops
of blood wouldn't come out. They seemed to get plainer all the time;
the more they washed. Then she remembered that the night she had rode
away from home on his back when he was a bear that she had cried and
that her nose had bled and three drops of blood had fell on the bear. She
asked the women if she could try and they told her after they had
all had a try she could. So after a while she got the shirt and she
just give it one rub and out come the blood and the shirt was just
as clean as the dribins of snow, but before she could show it to him
another girl standing by her snatched it out of her hand and run to
him with it and said, "Look! Look! I've washed them out!"
So him and the girl married
that evening and invited everybody to stay all night at her parents'
house. His real wife knew now she was in the most trouble she ever
was in her life and she went to stay all night there too, and that
night she cracked one of her gold nuts. And it had a gold wheel in
it and she began spinning and it spun gold thread. Oh, she was just
filling the room with gold threads when the woman who had married
her husband come in. "Oh, I must have that," she said,
"what'll you take for it?" She told her she didn't want
to part with it, but she would give it to her if she would let her
sleep with her old man that night. She said, "Well, I think you're
just as sorry as can be, but I'm going to take you up." So
she give him a sleepy dram that night and put a sleepy pillow under
his head. They went to bed, and all night long she lay there by him
saying, "Once you was a bear and I could have you, but now you
are a man and I can't have you." But he was sound asleep and
never heard a word she said.
The next night she cracked another
one of her gold nuts and it had a gold reel in it and she just began
reeling up all the gold thread that the wheel was spinning. The other
woman saw it and asked her what she would take for it. She said she
didn't want to part with it, but she would give it to her for another
night's lodging with her old man. She said, "You are just as
sorry as a person can be, but I'm going to trade with you. I've just
got to have that gold reel."
So she fixed the bed and give
her husband another sleepy dram and put a sleepy pillow under his
head and he went off sound asleep and never heard a thing, but all
night long his wife kept saying, Once you was a bear and I could have
you and now you are a man and I can't have you."
The next day his father-in-law,
or the father of the girl he had married there, told him he wanted
to have a word with him. So they walked out and he said, "There's
something strange goes on in your room of a night. Just like someone
saying the same thing right over and over, and it never stops. Don't
you hear it?" He told him he slept sound and didn't hear anything. "Well
now," the old man said, "I want you to lay awake to night
and listen and see what it is."
So that night she cracked the
last one of the three gold nuts and it had a gold loom in it. It
just started weaving up all the thread in the house and the other
woman run in and said, "Oh, I must have that! What'll you take
for it?" She told her she didn't want to part with it, but she
would give it to her for another night's lodging with her old man. "I
know what you are," she said, "you're nothing but a low-down
bitch, but I'm going to do it. Go on and sleep with him tonight, but
it's going to be the last night."
So she fixed the bed for them and give her
husband a sleepy dram and put a sleepy pillow under his head. But
he was supisious and he spit out the liquor and throwed the pillow
out from under his head. And that night he heard his wife and found
out who she was. So the next morning he told the old man he wanted
a word with him and took him out and said, "I just wanted to
ask you something. It's this: If you had a lock and key and they key
fitted the lock perfect and you lost the key and got another, and
then later you found the old key and it fitted the lock better than
the new key, which key would you keep?" The old man said, "Why
I would keep the old key, of course." Well, said the other man,
"you can have back your daughter. I've found my old wife and
she suits me better than your daughter."
And they went back home and he
was never a bear again and they were happy.
Record Copy Made by Blue Ridge Institute to Replace Unstable Original
April, 1991
[JTA-125]
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