English 207: World
Folktales and Literature
Reading Journal
Requirements: Spring 2006
Dr. Tina L. Hanlon
Ferrum
College
thanlon@ferrum.edu
Folktales and Literature Course Home Page
Purposes of Reading
Journal:
The journal provides an informal opportunity to record
personal impressions and reactions to the course readings, as
well as to develop your ability to consider and try out a variety
of analytical or critical approaches to folktales and literature.
By using e-mail, you will be able to exchange ideas with others
who have read the same literature.
Occasionally, the whole
class will be assigned to write a journal entry with a common
focus in preparation for a particular class period. For other
journal entries you can use any of the suggestions below. The
first required entry for 1/19 is on the
assignments page, linked to
the class schedule.
Use the journal to record or respond to any extra reading
you do, conversations you have with children or adults about
literature, observations you make about the importance of folk
literature in the mass media or popular culture, articles or
cartoons you find about folktales or literature, etc. Any study
guides provided for this class or optional readings might provide
ideas for journal entries you choose to write (see below for
additional suggestions).
You may use the journal to make up sample lesson plans or
create or try out exercises of any kind that involve responding
to folktales and literature, or make other notes about literature
that will be useful to you if you are planning to be a teacher.
You could use part of the journal to store copies of teaching
activities that you collect this semester, and make notes on
them.
If you contribute any bibliography entries (annotated or not), annotated internet links, study guides, lesson plans, author or illustrator pages, or creative writing to one of Dr. Hanlon's web sites (AppLit and Dragons in Children's Literature), that can count as part of your journal writing (if it is not part of a formal project you are doing for this class). If you want to send a contribution to someone else's web site on folktales or literature, that can count, too, if you send me a copy.
If you attend cultural events on or off campus that are not directly related to our class, you may write about them in your journal, as long as you also fulfill the other requirements outlined here.
• Relation to formal writing assignments.
The journal may be used to brainstorm and try ideas for your project and formal
papers, and record your progress on researching or developing those assignments.
Your
third paper assignment may consist of pages from your journal
that you have selected and edited. The grades on the journal, the third
writing assignment, and class participation will be combined to determine 20% of
your course grade.
Requirements
Journal entries may be typed or handwritten (as long as
they are legible), or sent through e-mail, or some combination of
these methods. Date each entry. (That is done automatically in
e-mail.)
If it's on paper, turn in your journal in any kind of
folder except big, bulky ones with large rings. Use a format that
allows you to keep writing while I have your previous journal
entries over the weekend. When you submit journal entries by
e-mail, keep copies and a list of e-mail messages you sent and
the dates (or keep printouts of what you wrote in e-mail, if you
wish).
The minimal requirement is
that you submit the equivalent of about two typed pages, or 5 to
6 paragraphs, every other week (7 times during the semester).
If you have urgent demands on your time at some point in
the semester you could skip two weeks in a row once and still
receive an A or A- on the journal, but dont let yourself
get too far behind and be sure you are normally turning it in or
sending e-mail entries at least every other week. The
journal must be turned in three times before midterm and
a total of seven times by the end of the semester.
The journal should include comments on a variety of
assigned readings through the semester. You may want to write
very brief comments about some of the readings, and write in more
depth about one issue or work that interests you at another time.
As a minimum, the journal must contain substantial
entries on at least ten of the required readings we study
throughout the term, including all the full-length novels and
drama(s). You must also discuss at least two films, one picture
book version of a folktale, and your responses to one oral
telling of a folktale.
Include a combination of comments on assigned readings
before they are discussed in class, and some later responses to
points made in class discussion or in an e-mail group. (You
dont have to do both every time.)
Most entries should be in complete sentences and
paragraphs. For special purposes you can also use fragments
and lists, or any format that lends itself to trying out
different kinds of exercises.
Journal grades will be based on quantity,
fulfillment of these minimal requirements, variety and
thoughtfulness of responses, but not on formal writing skills,
and they will not be marked for mechanical errors, unless you
make a special request that you want me to correct errors or
comment on other writing skills you are working on improving. At
the end of the semester I will need to review your complete
journal to determine the grade based on these requirements.
SUGGESTIONS FOR JOURNAL WRITING
Throughout the term experiment with different kinds of exercises
and focus on those that you find most helpful. When you turn in
your journal, be sure it is clearly marked with your name, the
dates of entries, and the author (if any) and title of the
work(s) you are responding to.
1. Write out answers to any study questions you have on assigned
work. If you can think of other study questions of your own,
record them and write a brief answer. Or apply sections from the Guidelines
for Reading and Analyzing Literature to particular assigned
works, or a point from the Guidelines
for Teaching with Folk Tales, . . . and Other Short Works of
Folklore.
2. Make a "double-entry" response table by using the
left half of the page to copy words, phrases or passages from the
text that attract your attention while you read. On the right
side write down your responses to those parts of the
readinganything at all that pops into your head. Don't take
time to stop and think about what would look good, but if some
part of the text reminds you of something else, or makes you
think more deeply about some issue, write down whatever you are
thinking. Or make a triple- or quadruple-entry table by creating
more columns to compare one work with others you have read, or
make up your own column headings for different types of
responses.
Example of a double-entry notebook page on part of Clark's short
story, "The Portable Phonograph"
| Attention-getting words |
My responses |
| "threats," "mute," "torment,"
"violence" "vacancy" howls |
Landscape desolate, empty Must be about painful stuff Landscape after a huge war No civilization? Earth renewing itself or not? these books are important to the old man
|
3. To record your own reactions and questions, complete any of
the following sentences as you read, or after you read, a text.
| I noticed that . . . | I'd like to know . . . |
| I don't understand . . . | I realized . . . |
| I'm surprised that . . . | I'm not sure . . . |
| This reminds me of . . . | If I were . . . |
| I began to think of . . . | One consequence of . . . |
| I wonder . . . | If . . . then . . . |
| This is related to _________ contemporary issue because . . . |
4. Analyze the relationship between text and illustrations in an
illustrated folktale. For some suggestions, see Study Guide for Nursery Rhymes and Picture Books or Assignments and Study Guide on Contemporary American
Picture Books.
5. To identify and grapple with ideas in a text
and to see relationships between different ideas, write your own
dialogue or conversation:
a. Between the authors or tellers or illustrators of several
texts or tales
b. Between the characters in several texts
c. Between the reader and the author or illustrator, or between
the storyteller and the listener
d. Between the reader and a character or narrator within the text
e. Between the author and a character or several characters
f. Between you and/or someone you know and the author or
characters
(Try this in response to debates among class members and/or the
professor, or use the reactions of someone else you discuss the
work with.)
6. Keep a list of puzzling vocabulary words and phrases from the
text you are reading. Write down definitions and make any notes
that will help you understand and remember those words and their
significance. For older words, foreign words, and other phrases
that may be hard to find in a desk dictionary, try the Oxford
English Dictionary (which gives the complete history of
words with quotations from writings showing how they were used in
different eras--available online through our library) or other
special dictionaries in the library (such as dialect
dictionaries). Credit will be given for no more than one full
page of vocabulary work, although you may want to continue your
list for yourself if you find it useful.
7. Tell a story to the class, or memorize a short poem (at least
10 lines) or a passage from a text we are studying and recite it
to the class. Arrangement may be made for a group to give a
dramatic reading, if you are interested. Record responses to
these experiences in your journal.
8. You may include some creative writing if you are inspired to
write a poem or story in response to something we read in the
course. If you arent a creative writer you might still try
out ideas you have about how a story should or should not be
illustrated, how you would rewrite the ending of a story or
change a character, how you might adapt a story for children, or
how you as a teacher would encourage students of any age to write
poems or stories in response to literature they read.
NOTE: The following suggestions involve outside reading (or
viewing) not required in this course. If your interests or
abilities are advanced enough that you wish to pursue outside
sources, you may do any of the following in your journal. Be sure
you are using approved materials before you write too much in
your journal based on outside reading. For example, Cliff Notes
and Monarch Notes are not considered reputable sources of
background or criticism. Unless you are tracing a connection
between something in current popular culture and the literature
we study, articles from The National Enquirer or People
would not be considered appropriate sources of information or
criticism.
9. Summarize (in your own wordsor use quotation marks if
you quote directly) and give your opinion of a critical essay on
folktales or on an author we study. Be sure the professor has a
copy of the essay.
10. Summarize briefly any outside reading you do on an author or
other relevant background subject: history, politics, art,
architecture, philosophy, music, economics, publishing, language,
history of science, etc. Be sure to indicate the sources of your
information and comment on how it influences your understanding
of particular works of literature or folk tradition we study.
11. Write comments on a film or cartoon version of a work we
study or any folktale; compare the video to the written
version(s). Or record your responses to a taped reading of a
work, or to a film/television program about an author, or to
storytelling events or campus cultural events this semester. See
the library and the professor for available recordings, films,
and videos. Group showings can be arranged for films we do not
have time to watch in class.
12. Summarize briefly and respond to a work of literature not
assigned for the course. The literature should have some
connection with folk traditions, although you might occasionally
want to make a connection with other works you have read outside
the scope of the course, including childrens literature,
05/01/06 10:50 PM
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